GNU R: colors
Erscheinungsbild
Mit colors
() wird eine Übersicht der vorhandenen Farbwörtern angezeigt.
Handhabung
[Bearbeiten]colors()
ergibt folgende Ausgabe:
[1] "white" "aliceblue" "antiquewhite" [4] "antiquewhite1" "antiquewhite2" "antiquewhite3" [7] "antiquewhite4" "aquamarine" "aquamarine1" [10] "aquamarine2" "aquamarine3" "aquamarine4" [13] "azure" "azure1" "azure2" [16] "azure3" "azure4" "beige" [19] "bisque" "bisque1" "bisque2" [22] "bisque3" "bisque4" "black" [25] "blanchedalmond" "blue" "blue1" [28] "blue2" "blue3" "blue4" [31] "blueviolet" "brown" "brown1" [34] "brown2" "brown3" "brown4" [37] "burlywood" "burlywood1" "burlywood2" [40] "burlywood3" "burlywood4" "cadetblue" [43] "cadetblue1" "cadetblue2" "cadetblue3" [46] "cadetblue4" "chartreuse" "chartreuse1" [49] "chartreuse2" "chartreuse3" "chartreuse4" [52] "chocolate" "chocolate1" "chocolate2" [55] "chocolate3" "chocolate4" "coral" [58] "coral1" "coral2" "coral3" [61] "coral4" "cornflowerblue" "cornsilk" [64] "cornsilk1" "cornsilk2" "cornsilk3" [67] "cornsilk4" "cyan" "cyan1" [70] "cyan2" "cyan3" "cyan4" [73] "darkblue" "darkcyan" "darkgoldenrod" [76] "darkgoldenrod1" "darkgoldenrod2" "darkgoldenrod3" [79] "darkgoldenrod4" "darkgray" "darkgreen" [82] "darkgrey" "darkkhaki" "darkmagenta" [85] "darkolivegreen" "darkolivegreen1" "darkolivegreen2" [88] "darkolivegreen3" "darkolivegreen4" "darkorange" [91] "darkorange1" "darkorange2" "darkorange3" [94] "darkorange4" "darkorchid" "darkorchid1" [97] "darkorchid2" "darkorchid3" "darkorchid4" [100] "darkred" "darksalmon" "darkseagreen" [103] "darkseagreen1" "darkseagreen2" "darkseagreen3" [106] "darkseagreen4" "darkslateblue" "darkslategray" [109] "darkslategray1" "darkslategray2" "darkslategray3" [112] "darkslategray4" "darkslategrey" "darkturquoise" [115] "darkviolet" "deeppink" "deeppink1" [118] "deeppink2" "deeppink3" "deeppink4" [121] "deepskyblue" "deepskyblue1" "deepskyblue2" [124] "deepskyblue3" "deepskyblue4" "dimgray" [127] "dimgrey" "dodgerblue" "dodgerblue1" [130] "dodgerblue2" "dodgerblue3" "dodgerblue4" [133] "firebrick" "firebrick1" "firebrick2" [136] "firebrick3" "firebrick4" "floralwhite" [139] "forestgreen" "gainsboro" "ghostwhite" [142] "gold" "gold1" "gold2" [145] "gold3" "gold4" "goldenrod" [148] "goldenrod1" "goldenrod2" "goldenrod3" [151] "goldenrod4" "gray" "gray0" [154] "gray1" "gray2" "gray3" [157] "gray4" "gray5" "gray6" [160] "gray7" "gray8" "gray9" [163] "gray10" "gray11" "gray12" [166] "gray13" "gray14" "gray15" [169] "gray16" "gray17" "gray18" [172] "gray19" "gray20" "gray21" [175] "gray22" "gray23" "gray24" [178] "gray25" "gray26" "gray27" [181] "gray28" "gray29" "gray30" [184] "gray31" "gray32" "gray33" [187] "gray34" "gray35" "gray36" [190] "gray37" "gray38" "gray39" [193] "gray40" "gray41" "gray42" [196] "gray43" "gray44" "gray45" [199] "gray46" "gray47" "gray48" [202] "gray49" "gray50" "gray51" [205] "gray52" "gray53" "gray54" [208] "gray55" "gray56" "gray57" [211] "gray58" "gray59" "gray60" [214] "gray61" "gray62" "gray63" [217] "gray64" "gray65" "gray66" [220] "gray67" "gray68" "gray69" [223] "gray70" "gray71" "gray72" [226] "gray73" "gray74" "gray75" [229] "gray76" "gray77" "gray78" [232] "gray79" "gray80" "gray81" [235] "gray82" "gray83" "gray84" [238] "gray85" "gray86" "gray87" [241] "gray88" "gray89" "gray90" [244] "gray91" "gray92" "gray93" [247] "gray94" "gray95" "gray96" [250] "gray97" "gray98" "gray99" [253] "gray100" "green" "green1" [256] "green2" "green3" "green4" [259] "greenyellow" "grey" "grey0" [262] "grey1" "grey2" "grey3" [265] "grey4" "grey5" "grey6" [268] "grey7" "grey8" "grey9" [271] "grey10" "grey11" "grey12" [274] "grey13" "grey14" "grey15" [277] "grey16" "grey17" "grey18" [280] "grey19" "grey20" "grey21" [283] "grey22" "grey23" "grey24" [286] "grey25" "grey26" "grey27" [289] "grey28" "grey29" "grey30" [292] "grey31" "grey32" "grey33" [295] "grey34" "grey35" "grey36" [298] "grey37" "grey38" "grey39" [301] "grey40" "grey41" "grey42" [304] "grey43" "grey44" "grey45" [307] "grey46" "grey47" "grey48" [310] "grey49" "grey50" "grey51" [313] "grey52" "grey53" "grey54" [316] "grey55" "grey56" "grey57" [319] "grey58" "grey59" "grey60" [322] "grey61" "grey62" "grey63" [325] "grey64" "grey65" "grey66" [328] "grey67" "grey68" "grey69" [331] "grey70" "grey71" "grey72" [334] "grey73" "grey74" "grey75" [337] "grey76" "grey77" "grey78" [340] "grey79" "grey80" "grey81" [343] "grey82" "grey83" "grey84" [346] "grey85" "grey86" "grey87" [349] "grey88" "grey89" "grey90" [352] "grey91" "grey92" "grey93" [355] "grey94" "grey95" "grey96" [358] "grey97" "grey98" "grey99" [361] "grey100" "honeydew" "honeydew1" [364] "honeydew2" "honeydew3" "honeydew4" [367] "hotpink" "hotpink1" "hotpink2" [370] "hotpink3" "hotpink4" "indianred" [373] "indianred1" "indianred2" "indianred3" [376] "indianred4" "ivory" "ivory1" [379] "ivory2" "ivory3" "ivory4" [382] "khaki" "khaki1" "khaki2" [385] "khaki3" "khaki4" "lavender" [388] "lavenderblush" "lavenderblush1" "lavenderblush2" [391] "lavenderblush3" "lavenderblush4" "lawngreen" [394] "lemonchiffon" "lemonchiffon1" "lemonchiffon2" [397] "lemonchiffon3" "lemonchiffon4" "lightblue" [400] "lightblue1" "lightblue2" "lightblue3" [403] "lightblue4" "lightcoral" "lightcyan" [406] "lightcyan1" "lightcyan2" "lightcyan3" [409] "lightcyan4" "lightgoldenrod" "lightgoldenrod1" [412] "lightgoldenrod2" "lightgoldenrod3" "lightgoldenrod4" [415] "lightgoldenrodyellow" "lightgray" "lightgreen" [418] "lightgrey" "lightpink" "lightpink1" [421] "lightpink2" "lightpink3" "lightpink4" [424] "lightsalmon" "lightsalmon1" "lightsalmon2" [427] "lightsalmon3" "lightsalmon4" "lightseagreen" [430] "lightskyblue" "lightskyblue1" "lightskyblue2" [433] "lightskyblue3" "lightskyblue4" "lightslateblue" [436] "lightslategray" "lightslategrey" "lightsteelblue" [439] "lightsteelblue1" "lightsteelblue2" "lightsteelblue3" [442] "lightsteelblue4" "lightyellow" "lightyellow1" [445] "lightyellow2" "lightyellow3" "lightyellow4" [448] "limegreen" "linen" "magenta" [451] "magenta1" "magenta2" "magenta3" [454] "magenta4" "maroon" "maroon1" [457] "maroon2" "maroon3" "maroon4" [460] "mediumaquamarine" "mediumblue" "mediumorchid" [463] "mediumorchid1" "mediumorchid2" "mediumorchid3" [466] "mediumorchid4" "mediumpurple" "mediumpurple1" [469] "mediumpurple2" "mediumpurple3" "mediumpurple4" [472] "mediumseagreen" "mediumslateblue" "mediumspringgreen" [475] "mediumturquoise" "mediumvioletred" "midnightblue" [478] "mintcream" "mistyrose" "mistyrose1" [481] "mistyrose2" "mistyrose3" "mistyrose4" [484] "moccasin" "navajowhite" "navajowhite1" [487] "navajowhite2" "navajowhite3" "navajowhite4" [490] "navy" "navyblue" "oldlace" [493] "olivedrab" "olivedrab1" "olivedrab2" [496] "olivedrab3" "olivedrab4" "orange" [499] "orange1" "orange2" "orange3" [502] "orange4" "orangered" "orangered1" [505] "orangered2" "orangered3" "orangered4" [508] "orchid" "orchid1" "orchid2" [511] "orchid3" "orchid4" "palegoldenrod" [514] "palegreen" "palegreen1" "palegreen2" [517] "palegreen3" "palegreen4" "paleturquoise" [520] "paleturquoise1" "paleturquoise2" "paleturquoise3" [523] "paleturquoise4" "palevioletred" "palevioletred1" [526] "palevioletred2" "palevioletred3" "palevioletred4" [529] "papayawhip" "peachpuff" "peachpuff1" [532] "peachpuff2" "peachpuff3" "peachpuff4" [535] "peru" "pink" "pink1" [538] "pink2" "pink3" "pink4" [541] "plum" "plum1" "plum2" [544] "plum3" "plum4" "powderblue" [547] "purple" "purple1" "purple2" [550] "purple3" "purple4" "red" [553] "red1" "red2" "red3" [556] "red4" "rosybrown" "rosybrown1" [559] "rosybrown2" "rosybrown3" "rosybrown4" [562] "royalblue" "royalblue1" "royalblue2" [565] "royalblue3" "royalblue4" "saddlebrown" [568] "salmon" "salmon1" "salmon2" [571] "salmon3" "salmon4" "sandybrown" [574] "seagreen" "seagreen1" "seagreen2" [577] "seagreen3" "seagreen4" "seashell" [580] "seashell1" "seashell2" "seashell3" [583] "seashell4" "sienna" "sienna1" [586] "sienna2" "sienna3" "sienna4" [589] "skyblue" "skyblue1" "skyblue2" [592] "skyblue3" "skyblue4" "slateblue" [595] "slateblue1" "slateblue2" "slateblue3" [598] "slateblue4" "slategray" "slategray1" [601] "slategray2" "slategray3" "slategray4" [604] "slategrey" "snow" "snow1" [607] "snow2" "snow3" "snow4" [610] "springgreen" "springgreen1" "springgreen2" [613] "springgreen3" "springgreen4" "steelblue" [616] "steelblue1" "steelblue2" "steelblue3" [619] "steelblue4" "tan" "tan1" [622] "tan2" "tan3" "tan4" [625] "thistle" "thistle1" "thistle2" [628] "thistle3" "thistle4" "tomato" [631] "tomato1" "tomato2" "tomato3" [634] "tomato4" "turquoise" "turquoise1" [637] "turquoise2" "turquoise3" "turquoise4" [640] "violet" "violetred" "violetred1" [643] "violetred2" "violetred3" "violetred4" [646] "wheat" "wheat1" "wheat2" [649] "wheat3" "wheat4" "whitesmoke" [652] "yellow" "yellow1" "yellow2" [655] "yellow3" "yellow4" "yellowgreen"
Die Farbwörter können entweder direkt verwendet werden, zB. per
plot
(x,col="tomato1")
oder über ihre Nummer innerhalb der colors()-Liste. Für tomato1
kann man auch schreiben:
plot
(x,col=colors()[631])
Alternativ können Farbwerte aber auch per RGB-Code angegeben werden:
col="#112233" (RGB-Werte) col="#11223344" (RGB und Transparenz-Wert)
siehe auch
[Bearbeiten]